Masingano asina kuruka maturusi ane hunyanzvi anoshandiswa mukugadzira machira asiri akarukwa.Machira asina kurukwa machira einjiniya anogadzirwa nekubatanidza shinda pamwe chete, pane kuruka kana kuruka.Aya machira akawana mukurumbira mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana nekuda kwekusiyana-siyana uye anobatsira zvinhu.
Tsono dzisina kuruka dzinoita basa rakakosha mukugadzirwa kwemachira asina kuruka.Idzi tsono dzakagadzirirwa kuti mechanically interlock fibers, kugadzira yakabatana jira chimiro.Chinangwa chikuru chekushandisa tsono dzisiri dzakarukwa ndechekuona kuti mafiibha akabatana zvakasimba, zvichikonzera hunhu hwemachira hunodiwa.
Tsono dzisiri dzakarukwa dzinouya mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana, saizi, uye masisitimu, zvichienderana nechaiyo application uye chinodiwa magumo chigadzirwa.Dzinogona kunge dzakatwasuka kana dzakatenderera tsono, zvichienderana nemuchina unoshandiswa mune isiri-yakarukwa machira ekugadzira machira.Mamwe maumbirwo etsono akajairika anosanganisira triangular, flat, uye nyeredzi-yakaumbwa.
Kana zvasvika kune zvinhu zvinoshandiswa kugadzira tsono dzisina kuruka, simbi yemhando yepamusoro ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa zvinhu nekuda kwesimba rayo uye kusimba.Tsono dzinoda kushingirira kudzokorora kushushikana uye masimba anoitwa panguva yekubaya tsono.Dzinofanirwawo kusada kupfeka nekuora kuitira kuti dzive nehupenyu hurefu.
Maitiro ekugadzira machira asiri akarukwa anosanganisira kuiswa kwemafiber pane inofambisa kana bhandi.Mubhedha wetsono usina kurukwa, unosanganisira mitsetse yakawanda yetsono, wakaiswa pamusoro pemafiibhi.Sezvo conveyor inofamba, shinda dzinopfuura nepamubhedha wetsono, uye tsono dzinopinda mumucheka.
Chiito chetsono dzisina kurukwa chinoita kuti mafiibhi apindirane, achigadzira dandemutande rakaita sechimiro.Mafiibha anogona kutambanudzwa, kupinzwa, kana kudzvanywa kuti agadzire jira rakasimba uye rakagadzikana.Nekugadzirisa maitiro ekubaya tsono, akasiyana machira zvinhu senge ukobvu, density, simba, uye porosity inogona kuwanikwa.
Kusarudza tsono dzakarukwa dzisiri dzakarukwa kwakakosha kuti uwane hunhu hwejira raunoda uye mhando.Zvinhu zvakadai sehukuru hwetsono, chimiro, uye nzvimbo inoita basa rakakosha mukuwana iyo chaiyo fiber entanglement uye machira zvivakwa.
Kubaya tsono handiyo yega nzira inoshandiswa mukugadzira micheka isina kurukwa.Tekinoroji senge hydroenanglement uye makemikari bonding anoshandiswa zvakare.Kunyangwe dzimwe nzira idzi, kubaya tsono kunoramba kuri sarudzo yakakurumbira nekuda kwekusiyana-siyana kwayo uye mutengo-unoshanda.
Mukupfupisa, tsono dzisina kuruka midziyo yakakosha mukugadzira machira asiri akarukwa.Magadzirirwo avo akasiyana uye masisitimu anogonesa kupindirana kwemagetsi kwemafiber, zvichikonzera machira akabatana uye anoshanda.Machira asina-kurukwa ane akasiyana mashandisirwo mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana uye anokosheswa nekuda kwekusiyana-siyana kwawo, kusimba, uye mutengo-kushanda.Kuburikidza nekushandiswa kweasiri-akarukwa tsono, vagadziri vanogona kugadzira machira ane chaiwo midziyo uye kusangana nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana zvekushandisa kwakasiyana.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-16-2023