Iyo geotextile tsono chinhu chakakosha mukuvaka uye kugadzirisa kweakasiyana einjiniya mapurojekiti. Inoita basa rakakosha mukudzikamisa nekusimbisa ivhu, kunatsiridza madhiraini, nekudzivirira kukurwa kwevhu. Muchikamu chino, tichaongororageotextile tsonozvakadzama, mashandisiro ayo, mabhenefiti, uye marudzi akasiyana anowanikwa pamusika.
Iyo geotextile tsono, inozivikanwawo seyetsono punch chishandiso kana geotextile yekuisa chishandiso, chiridzwa chakasarudzika chakagadzirirwa kupinda muvhu uye kuchengetedza geotextile jira panzvimbo. Geotextile jira chinhu chinopindika machira chinowanzo shandiswa kupatsanura, kusefa, kusimbisa, kana kuchengetedza ivhu. Yakagadzirwa kubva kumagetsi ekugadzira, senge polypropylene kana polyester, uye yakasimba zvakanyanya uye inoshingirira kune yakaoma mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza.
Iyo geotextile tsono inowanzo shandiswa mukuita kunonzi kubaya kwetsono kana kutanha, kunosanganisira kupinza tsono kuburikidza nemucheka we geotextile uye muvhu riri pasi. Iyo tsono inogadzira akatevedzana maburi muvhu, uye geotextile jira rinobva rachengetedzwa kune ivhu nemusanganiswa wemakanika kupindirana uye frictional forces. Iyi nzira inosimudzira kushanda kwejira re geotextile nekuwedzera simba rayo rekusimba uye kugadzikana.
Imwe yemashandisirwo ekutanga egeotextile tsono iri mukuvaka madziro anodzivirira. Madziro ekuchengetedza zvivakwa zvinovakirwa kuchengetedza ivhu kana zvimwe zvinhu uye kudzivirira kukukurwa. Geotextile tsono dzinoshandiswa kuchengetedza geotextile jira kune ivhu kuseri kwemadziro ekuchengetedza, ichipa kumwe kusimbiswa uye kugadzikana. Izvi zvinobatsira kudzivirira kukukurwa kwevhu uye kuwedzera kusimba kwese kwemadziro ekuchengetedza.
Kumwe kushandiswa kwakajairwa kwegeotextile tsono kuri mukugadzika kwegeotextile machubhu kana mabhegi. Geotextile machubhu mahombe cylindrical midziyo yakagadzirwa kubva geotextile jira, iyo izere nevhu, sludge, kana zvimwe zvinhu. Iyo inoshandiswa kune zvinangwa zvakasiyana-siyana, zvinosanganisira kudzora kukurwa kwevhu, kuchengetedzwa kwemahombekombe, uye kubvisa mvura. Geotextile tsono dzinoshandiswa kuchengetedza geotextile jira remachubhu, kuve nechokwadi kuti anoramba akasimba uye ari munzvimbo.
Geotextile tsono zvakare inoita basa rakakosha mumadhiraivha masisitimu. Iwo anoshandiswa kuchengetedza geotextile machira pasi, achibvumira mvura kuti ipfuure nepo ichidzivirira kutama kwezvikamu zvevhu. Izvi zvinobatsira kuvandudza kushanda kwemaitiro emvura nekuderedza kuvhara uye kudzivirira kuparara kwevhu rakapoteredza.
Kana zvasvika kumhando, kune akati wandei akasiyana egeotextile tsono anowanikwa mumusika. Mamwe marudzi akajairika anosanganisira tsono dzakatwasuka, tsono dzakakombama, uye tsono nhatu. Tsono dzakatwasuka dzakakodzerwa neakawanda maapplications, nepo tsono dzakakomberedzwa dzichishandiswa kumapurojekiti anoda imwe kona yekupinda. Trident tsono, kune rumwe rutivi, dzakagadzirirwa yakakwirira-simba maapplication uye inopa yakawedzera kugadzikana uye kuchengetedza.
Mukupedzisa, tsono ye geotextile chishandiso chakakosha mukuvaka nekuchengetedza mapurojekiti einjiniya. Inobatsira kudzikamisa uye kusimbisa ivhu, kunatsiridza nzira dzemvura, uye kudzivirira kukukurwa. Nekugona kwayo kuchengetedza geotextile jira munzvimbo, iyo geotextile tsono inosimudzira mashandiro uye hupenyu hurefu hwezvakasiyana zvimiro zvakaita sekuchengetedza madziro uye geotextile machubhu. Kune marudzi akasiyana egeotextile tsono iripo, imwe neimwe inokodzera maapplication chaiwo. Pakazere, iyo geotextile tsono chinhu chakakosha mumunda we geotechnical engineering, ichipa kugadzikana uye kusimba kwemapurojekiti ekuvaka.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-16-2023